CT measurement of normal people's distance of the vertical facial nerve canal to the jugular vein fossa and its clinical value 正常人面神经管垂直部与颈静脉窝距离的CT测量及其临床价值
The veins are abundant and converge into the anterior facial vein. 其静脉较动脉丰富,向后注入翼丛,向前回流至面前静脉。
Methods: 10 fresh adult cadavers were injected with red latex solution in bilateral common carotid artery, and 2 of them were injected with blue latex solution in bilateral facial vein. 方法:对10具新鲜尸体标本20侧面区进行解剖,从颈总动脉远心端注入红色乳胶,在2具尸体标本面静脉内注入兰色乳胶。
Facial vein and external jugular vein were chosen as recipient vein in 9 cases and 17 cases, respectively. 受区静脉选用面静脉9例,颈外静脉17例。
Method: During the operation, the radical artery and cephalic vein were usually anastomosed to the upper thyroid artery and facial vein separately. 方法:对6例咽喉部肿瘤切除后软组织缺损的病例,通常采用前臂皮瓣修复,即将皮瓣的桡动脉、头静脉与甲状腺上动脉和面静脉分别端端显微吻合,Ⅰ期修复组织缺损。
Intraparotid anatomy of the facial nerve and retromandibular vein 腮腺内下颌后静脉与面神经关系的解剖学研究
ⅰ Group were underwent the submandibular gland excision which reserving the facial artery and vein. Ⅱ组:切除颌外动脉、面前静脉。
Methods: Anastomosed the inferior epigastric artery and vein of paraomphalic flap with the corresponding facial artery and vein. 方法:将脐旁皮瓣的腹壁下动静脉与面动脉及面前静脉近端吻合。
Conclusion: The great auricular nerve can be used as an ideal graft for treating facial palsy, and its projection and the external jugular vein are the reliable marks to search for nerve during operation. 结论:在面部和颈部的神经修复中,耳大神经为一理想供体;耳大神经的体表投影和颈外静脉是术中寻找耳大神经的可靠标志。
Conclusion: The relations of surface projection lineation of the parotid duct with buccal branches of the facial nerve, transverse facial artery and vein are very complex, and therefore, more attention should be paid to them in surgery. 结论:腮腺导管的体表投影与面神经的颊支及面横动、静脉的关系,在手术时应加以注意。
The retromandibular vein combined with facial vein to form an arch structure, which surrounded the mandibular angle. 下颌后静脉与面静脉吻合后形成一弧形结构包绕下颌角;
Conclusion Reserving facial artery and vein are helpful to patient's recovery after excision of submandibular gland. 结论颌下腺手术保留颌外动脉、面前静脉有利于患者术后康复。
Evaluation of the facial artery and vein using color Doppler imaging 面动、静脉的彩色多普勒超声图像研究
Objective To locate the path of the frontal branch of facial nerve ( FB) marked by MTV ( midle temporal vein). 目的探讨除皱术中以颞中静脉为标记,定位面神经额支的方法,以预防损伤。
Objective: To study on the anatomical relationship between the temporofacial branch of facial nerve and the retromandibular vein. 目的:通过对面神经颞面干与面后静脉解剖关系研究,为临床提供解剖学基础。
It crossed the surface and deep layers of the superficial facial vein and artery at the anterior border of the mandibular angle, then traveled forward into the space between the platysma and the body of the mandible and branching into the muscle. 在下颌角点前方跨面血管的浅深面后,进入颈阔肌和下颌骨体间隙,并分支入肌。